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Edexcel ·Physics·Cambridge IGCSE Physics

Turning Effects, Centre of Gravity & Equilibrium

12 min read

Moments and the principle of moments, centre of gravity, stability, and conditions for equilibrium.

The moment of a force

The moment (turning effect) of a force about a pivot is:

moment=F×d\text{moment} = F \times dmoment=F×d

where FFF is the force in newtons and ddd is the perpendicular distance from the pivot to the line of action of the force, in metres. The unit is the newton metre (N·m).

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